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CAMELS-DK

Overview

CAMELS-DK is the Denmark hydrological dataset implementation. Danish CAMELS dataset for catchments in Denmark.

Dataset Information

  • Region: Denmark
  • Module: hydrodataset.camels_dk
  • Class: CamelsDk

Features

Static Attributes

Static catchment attributes include: - Basin area - Mean precipitation - Topographic characteristics - Land cover information - Soil properties - Climate indices

Dynamic Variables

Timeseries variables available (varies by dataset): - Streamflow - Precipitation - Temperature (min, max, mean) - Potential evapotranspiration - Solar radiation - And more...

Usage

Basic Usage

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from hydrodataset.camels_dk import CamelsDk
from hydrodataset import SETTING

# Initialize dataset
data_path = SETTING["local_data_path"]["datasets-origin"]
ds = CamelsDk(data_path)

# Get basin IDs
basin_ids = ds.read_object_ids()
print(f"Number of basins: {len(basin_ids)}")

# Check available features
print("Static features:", ds.available_static_features)
print("Dynamic features:", ds.available_dynamic_features)

# Read timeseries data
timeseries = ds.read_ts_xrdataset(
    gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:5],
    t_range=ds.default_t_range,
    var_lst=["streamflow", "precipitation"]
)
print(timeseries)

# Read attribute data
attributes = ds.read_attr_xrdataset(
    gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:5],
    var_lst=["area", "p_mean"]
)
print(attributes)

Reading Specific Variables

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# Read with specific time range
ts_data = ds.read_ts_xrdataset(
    gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:10],
    t_range=["1990-01-01", "1995-12-31"],
    var_lst=["streamflow", "precipitation", "temperature_mean"]
)

# Read basin area
areas = ds.read_area(gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:10])

# Read mean precipitation
mean_precip = ds.read_mean_prcp(gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:10])

Data Sources

The dataset supports multiple data sources for certain variables. Check the class documentation for available sources and use tuple notation to specify:

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# Request specific data source
ts_data = ds.read_ts_xrdataset(
    gage_id_lst=basin_ids[:5],
    t_range=["1990-01-01", "1995-12-31"],
    var_lst=[
        ("precipitation", "era5land"),  # Specify ERA5-Land source
        "streamflow"  # Use default source
    ]
)

API Reference

hydrodataset.camels_dk.CamelsDk

Bases: HydroDataset

CAMELS_DK dataset class extending RainfallRunoff.

This class provides access to the CAMELS_DK dataset, which contains hourly hydrological and meteorological data for various watersheds.

Attributes:

Name Type Description
region

Geographic region identifier

download

Whether to download data automatically

ds_description

Dictionary containing dataset file paths

Source code in hydrodataset/camels_dk.py
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class CamelsDk(HydroDataset):
    """CAMELS_DK dataset class extending RainfallRunoff.

    This class provides access to the CAMELS_DK dataset, which contains hourly
    hydrological and meteorological data for various watersheds.

    Attributes:
        region: Geographic region identifier
        download: Whether to download data automatically
        ds_description: Dictionary containing dataset file paths
    """

    def __init__(
        self, data_path: str, region: Optional[str] = None, download: bool = False
    ) -> None:
        """Initialize CAMELS_DK dataset.

        Args:
            data_path: Path to the CAMELS_DK data directory
            region: Geographic region identifier (optional)
            download: Whether to download data automatically (default: False)
        """
        super().__init__(data_path)
        self.region = region
        self.download = download
        self.aqua_fetch = CAMELS_DK(data_path)

    @property
    def _attributes_cache_filename(self):
        return "camels_dk_attributes.nc"

    @property
    def _timeseries_cache_filename(self):
        return "camels_dk_timeseries.nc"

    @property
    def default_t_range(self):
        return ["1989-01-02", "2023-12-31"]

    # get the information of features from dataset file"Data_description.pdf"
    _subclass_static_definitions = {
        "p_mean": {"specific_name": "p_mean", "unit": "mm/day"},
        "area": {"specific_name": "area_km2", "unit": "km^2"},
        "gauge_lat": {"specific_name": "lat", "unit": "degree"},
        "gauge_lon": {"specific_name": "long", "unit": "degree"},
        "elev_mean": {"specific_name": "dem_mean", "unit": "m"},
        "pet_mean": {"specific_name": "pet_mean", "unit": "mm/day"},
    }

    _dynamic_variable_mapping = {
        StandardVariable.STREAMFLOW: {
            "default_source": "dkmodel",
            "sources": {
                "dkmodel": {"specific_name": "q_cms_obs", "unit": "m^3/s"},
            },
        },
        StandardVariable.PRECIPITATION: {
            "default_source": "dmi",
            "sources": {
                "dmi": {"specific_name": "pcp_mm", "unit": "mm/day"},
            },
        },
        StandardVariable.TEMPERATURE_MEAN: {
            "default_source": "dmi",
            "sources": {
                "dmi": {"specific_name": "airtemp_c_mean", "unit": "°C"},
            },
        },
        StandardVariable.POTENTIAL_EVAPOTRANSPIRATION: {
            "default_source": "dmi",
            "sources": {
                "dmi": {"specific_name": "pet_mm", "unit": "mm/day"},
            },
        },
        StandardVariable.EVAPOTRANSPIRATION: {
            "default_source": "dkm_model",
            "sources": {
                "dkm_model": {"specific_name": "aet_mm", "unit": "mm/day"},
            },
        },
    }

default_t_range property

__init__(data_path, region=None, download=False)

Initialize CAMELS_DK dataset.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
data_path str

Path to the CAMELS_DK data directory

required
region Optional[str]

Geographic region identifier (optional)

None
download bool

Whether to download data automatically (default: False)

False
Source code in hydrodataset/camels_dk.py
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def __init__(
    self, data_path: str, region: Optional[str] = None, download: bool = False
) -> None:
    """Initialize CAMELS_DK dataset.

    Args:
        data_path: Path to the CAMELS_DK data directory
        region: Geographic region identifier (optional)
        download: Whether to download data automatically (default: False)
    """
    super().__init__(data_path)
    self.region = region
    self.download = download
    self.aqua_fetch = CAMELS_DK(data_path)